Domain: tiger-web1.srvr.media3.us History of Skyscrapers/Structural Members? | O-T Lounge
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History of Skyscrapers/Structural Members?

Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:08 pm
Posted by FootballNostradamus
Member since Nov 2009
20509 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:08 pm
Anyone got a book about the early skyscrapers or construction/structural design in general? I'm reading a book that tangentially discusses the rise of skyscrapers in late 80s, but it just boggles my mind how they figured this stuff out.

I studied civil engineering in school so I had structural analysis classes, and I can't imagine how some of these designers figured this stuff out. How did they learn about the difference in material properties between iron and steel as steel become material of choice?

I'm sure they just overdesigned the hell out of stuff, but how people discovered things like that is so interesting to me. I struggled with some of that design stuff and I could look the majority of it up in the steel book and had a calculator. How did they do it back before all that? I'm sure there had to be some sort of catastrophic failures.

Much appreciate any recommendations !
Posted by CAD703X
Liberty Island
Member since Jul 2008
92287 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:11 pm to
heh heh he said 'structural members'
Posted by Kingpenm3
Xanadu
Member since Aug 2011
9822 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:11 pm to
Posted by Kingpenm3
Xanadu
Member since Aug 2011
9822 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:12 pm to
Posted by Pelagic Patron
Member since Aug 2015
49 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:25 pm to
Formulas...
Posted by FootballNostradamus
Member since Nov 2009
20509 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:27 pm to
quote:

Kingpenm3


Thanks!

Think that was a little less-detailed of a book then I was looking for, but it lead me down to a couple that I think I'd really like.

Appreciate it!
Posted by Zappas Stache
Utility Muffin Research Kitchen
Member since Apr 2009
42662 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:40 pm to
"Evolution of Concrete Skyscrapers: from Ingalls to Jin mao"

Posted by DoUrden
UnderDark
Member since Oct 2011
26011 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:45 pm to
Those bastids had balls of steel "pun not intended."



Posted by Wally Sparks
Atlanta
Member since Feb 2013
32575 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:47 pm to
This was a very good one on the WTC:

Posted by CarRamrod
Spurbury, VT
Member since Dec 2006
58334 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:49 pm to
quote:

How did they learn about the difference in material properties between iron and steel as steel become material of choice?

they were making metal mixtures back in 3150 BC. ever heard of the Bronze Age?
quote:

I'm sure they just overdesigned the hell out of stuff, but how people discovered things like that is so interesting to me. I struggled with some of that design stuff and I could look the majority of it up in the steel book and had a calculator. How did they do it back before all that? I'm sure there had to be some sort of catastrophic failures.
you know that steel book has all the equations that calculate the numbers in the tables?
Posted by YouAre8Up
in a house
Member since Mar 2011
12792 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:50 pm to


This is not OSHA approved safety practices.
Posted by Kingpenm3
Xanadu
Member since Aug 2011
9822 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:51 pm to
quote:

Thanks!



No prob. I couldn't find pictures of what I was looking for, which was those guys throwing those glowing rivets to each other way up there in the sky. Crazy how good we can become at something with repetition.

Posted by AutoYes_Clown
Baton Rouge, LA
Member since Oct 2012
5344 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 1:54 pm to
Look at early bridge design. They were the first major metal structures that developed into modern steel structure design. There is plenty of public info out there because of historical/preservation societies and frequent bridge inspection.
Posted by djangochained
Gardere
Member since Jul 2013
19126 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 2:01 pm to
You must be a shitty engineer
Posted by FootballNostradamus
Member since Nov 2009
20509 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 2:36 pm to
quote:

You must be a shitty engineer


Lol, prob so. I knew it was a good degree but never once planned to use it and never did (thankfully).
Posted by FootballNostradamus
Member since Nov 2009
20509 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 2:46 pm to
quote:

they were making metal mixtures back in 3150 BC. ever heard of the Bronze Age?


Well yea. I could include earlier eras in my query, but all of that interests me. Mainly just how they learned about the strength and material properties of this kinda stuff interests me. It's one thing to have all of these testing facilities and computing tools we have now that develop the strength properties, but I just can't imagine how they determined that back in the day.

quote:

you know that steel book has all the equations that calculate the numbers in the tables?


Yes I know that, but, like I mentioned, how did they get the strength figures, and the elasticity, and all that kinda stuff (don't remember all of the figures anymore, but I know there were tons depending on the structural member you were using)?

I just think it's incredibly impressive people who genuinely discover and innovate are beyond impressive. So much of the maths/sciences in school are things kids struggle with and they're being taught to us by a paid professional (in theory), and it just interests me how smart the people who actually discovered this shite were.
Posted by CSB
Member since May 2014
1223 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 3:04 pm to
quote:

Yes I know that, but, like I mentioned, how did they get the strength figures, and the elasticity, and all that kinda stuff (don't remember all of the figures anymore, but I know there were tons depending on the structural member you were using)?


Posted by Mavtiger
Fort Worth, TX
Member since Mar 2008
547 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 3:08 pm to
Seeing these pictures always makes my balls ascend
Posted by AUCE05
Member since Dec 2009
45183 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 3:09 pm to
CE here - I just read an article about the emerging field of using composite wood to build sky scrapers. Could be game changer.
Posted by FootballNostradamus
Member since Nov 2009
20509 posts
Posted on 5/26/16 at 3:27 pm to
quote:

CE here - I just read an article about the emerging field of using composite wood to build sky scrapers. Could be game changer.



The closest I ever came to using my engineering degree was a summer internship at a structural engineering firm that worked almost exclusively in wood design. I was stunned at some of the structures they could build with those composite wood (and this was almost a decade ago).

I can only imagine what they can do now.
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